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Species: | Streptococcus pyogenes |
Species code: | STRPY |
Type: | Eubacteria |
Taxonomy: | Bacteria; Firmicutes; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae; Streptococcus (TaxID: 1314)
[NEWT /
NCBI] |
Strain(s): | SF370 / ATCC 700294 / Serotype M1
|
Genome: | circular, 1.85 Mb; no ECE |
Reference(s): | MEDLINE=21192684
[NCBI, ExPASy, Israel, Japan]; PubMed=11296296; Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K., Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P., Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X., Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.; "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes."; Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001). |
Genome official sequence WWW site(s): | http://www.genome.ou.edu/strep.html |
Other WWW site(s): | GIB (DDBJ) TIGR CMR EBI GeneQuiz |
Description: | Gram-positive, nonmotile, nonsporeforming coccus that occurs in
chains or in pairs of cells. Individual cells are round-to-ovoid
cocci, 0.6-1.0 micrometer in diameter. It is a catalase-negative
aerotolerant anaerobe (facultative anaerobe). It requires enriched
medium containing blood in order to grow. It has a capsule composed
of hyaluronic acid. Its genome has low G+C content.
Strict human pathogen responsible for a wide variety of diseases, including pharyngitis, scarlet fever, impetigo, septicemia, toxic shock syndrome, flesh-eating disease, rheumatic fever and acute glomerulonephritis. |
Properties: | Number of membranes : 1 Presence of a flagella : No Number of inteins : 0 |
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